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目录

  1 网络规划. PAGEREF _Toc3660439 \h 8 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400330039000000

1.1 网络说明. PAGEREF _Toc3660440 \h 8 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340030000000

1.1.1 定义网络：. PAGEREF _Toc3660441 \h 8 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340031000000

2 操作系统安装. PAGEREF _Toc3660442 \h 9 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340032000000

2.1 新建一台虚拟机. PAGEREF _Toc3660443 \h 10 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340033000000

2.2 添加网卡. PAGEREF _Toc3660444 \h 10 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340034000000

2.3 配置网卡网络类型. PAGEREF _Toc3660445 \h 11 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340035000000

2.4 系统安装. PAGEREF _Toc3660446 \h 12 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340036000000

2.4.1 配置时区. PAGEREF _Toc3660447 \h 13 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340037000000

2.4.2 系统分区配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660448 \h 14 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340038000000

2.4.3 设置分区大小. PAGEREF _Toc3660449 \h 14 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400340039000000

2.4.4 开始安装. PAGEREF _Toc3660450 \h 17 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350030000000

2.4.5 配置root密码. PAGEREF _Toc3660451 \h 18 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350031000000

2.4.6 完成系统安装. PAGEREF _Toc3660452 \h 18 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350032000000

2.5 配置网络. PAGEREF _Toc3660453 \h 19 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350033000000

2.5.1 管理网配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660454 \h 19 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350034000000

2.5.2 租户网络配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660455 \h 22 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350035000000

2.5.3 上网网卡配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660456 \h 23 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350036000000

2.6 关闭防火墙. PAGEREF _Toc3660457 \h 23 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350037000000

2.7 Disable selinux PAGEREF _Toc3660458 \h 24 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350038000000

2.8 修改主机名. PAGEREF _Toc3660459 \h 24 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400350039000000

2.9 配置hosts PAGEREF _Toc3660460 \h 24 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360030000000

2.10 安装辅助性工具. PAGEREF _Toc3660461 \h 24 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360031000000

2.11 重启系统生效selinux PAGEREF _Toc3660462 \h 24 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360032000000

3 服务部署. PAGEREF _Toc3660463 \h 24 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360033000000

3.1 环境配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660464 \h 24 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360034000000

3.1.1 安装配置NTP服务chronyd PAGEREF _Toc3660465 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360035000000

3.1.1.1 安装chrony包. PAGEREF _Toc3660466 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360036000000

3.1.1.2 配置chrony PAGEREF _Toc3660467 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360037000000

3.1.1.3 启动chronyd服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660468 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360038000000

3.1.2 配置repo及安装基础包. PAGEREF _Toc3660469 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400360039000000

3.1.2.1 安装rocky版本repo PAGEREF _Toc3660470 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370030000000

3.1.2.2 系统upgrade PAGEREF _Toc3660471 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370031000000

3.1.2.3 安装openstack client PAGEREF _Toc3660472 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370032000000

3.1.2.4 安装openstack selinux PAGEREF _Toc3660473 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370033000000

3.1.3 重启系统. PAGEREF _Toc3660474 \h 25 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370034000000

3.1.4 安装及配置数据库. PAGEREF _Toc3660475 \h 26 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370035000000

3.1.4.1 安装数据库包. PAGEREF _Toc3660476 \h 26 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370036000000

3.1.4.2 配置数据库. PAGEREF _Toc3660477 \h 26 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370037000000

3.1.4.3 启动服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660478 \h 26 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370038000000

3.1.4.4 数据库初始化. PAGEREF _Toc3660479 \h 26 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400370039000000

3.1.4.5 配置快速登录数据库文件. PAGEREF _Toc3660480 \h 26 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380030000000

3.1.5 消息队列安装. PAGEREF _Toc3660481 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380031000000

3.1.5.1 安装包. PAGEREF _Toc3660482 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380032000000

3.1.5.2 启动服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660483 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380033000000

3.1.5.3 增加用户及权限设置. PAGEREF _Toc3660484 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380034000000

3.1.6 Memcached安装. PAGEREF _Toc3660485 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380035000000

3.1.6.1 安装包. PAGEREF _Toc3660486 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380036000000

3.1.6.2 配置文件. PAGEREF _Toc3660487 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380037000000

3.1.6.3 启动服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660488 \h 27 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380038000000

3.2 组件安装. PAGEREF _Toc3660489 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400380039000000

3.2.1 认证服务keystone安装及配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660490 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390030000000

3.2.1.1 创建keystone数据库及用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660491 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390031000000

3.2.1.2 安装keystone包. PAGEREF _Toc3660492 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390032000000

3.2.1.3 配置keystone PAGEREF _Toc3660493 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390033000000

3.2.1.4 db_sync PAGEREF _Toc3660494 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390034000000

3.2.1.5 初始化Fernet key repo PAGEREF _Toc3660495 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390035000000

3.2.1.6 Bootstrap认证服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660496 \h 28 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390036000000

3.2.1.7 配置apache http server PAGEREF _Toc3660497 \h 29 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390037000000

3.2.1.8 创建软连接. PAGEREF _Toc3660498 \h 29 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390038000000

3.2.1.9 服务启动. PAGEREF _Toc3660499 \h 29 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003400390039000000

3.2.1.10 配置环境变量. PAGEREF _Toc3660500 \h 29 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300030000000

3.2.1.11 创建domain PAGEREF _Toc3660501 \h 29 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300031000000

3.2.1.12 创建service项目. PAGEREF _Toc3660502 \h 29 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300032000000

3.2.1.13 创建demo项目myproject PAGEREF _Toc3660503 \h 30 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300033000000

3.2.1.14 创建myuser用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660504 \h 30 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300034000000

3.2.1.15 创建myrole角色. PAGEREF _Toc3660505 \h 30 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300035000000

3.2.1.16 添加myrole角色到myproject及myuser PAGEREF _Toc3660506 \h 30 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300036000000

3.2.1.17 Keystone安装配置校验. PAGEREF _Toc3660507 \h 31 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300037000000

3.2.1.18 创建admin-openrc环境变量文件. PAGEREF _Toc3660508 \h 31 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300038000000

3.2.1.19 创建demo-openrc环境变量文件. PAGEREF _Toc3660509 \h 32 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500300039000000

3.2.1.20 验证环境变量有效性. PAGEREF _Toc3660510 \h 32 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310030000000

3.2.2 镜像服务glance安装及配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660511 \h 32 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310031000000

3.2.2.1 创建glance数据库及配置数据库用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660512 \h 32 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310032000000

3.2.2.2 创建glance用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660513 \h 32 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310033000000

3.2.2.3 添加admin role到glance用户及服务项目. PAGEREF _Toc3660514 \h 33 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310034000000

3.2.2.4 创建glance service PAGEREF _Toc3660515 \h 33 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310035000000

3.2.2.5 创建glance service api endpoint PAGEREF _Toc3660516 \h 33 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310036000000

3.2.2.6 安装glance包. PAGEREF _Toc3660517 \h 34 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310037000000

3.2.2.7 配置glance-api文件. PAGEREF _Toc3660518 \h 34 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310038000000

3.2.2.8 Glance db_sync PAGEREF _Toc3660519 \h 35 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500310039000000

3.2.2.9 启动glance*服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660520 \h 35 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320030000000

3.2.2.10 校验glance安装与配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660521 \h 35 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320031000000

3.2.2.11 查看上传的镜像列表. PAGEREF _Toc3660522 \h 36 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320032000000

3.2.3 计算服务nova安装及配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660523 \h 36 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320033000000

3.2.3.1 创建nova*数据库及配置nova数据库用户权限. PAGEREF _Toc3660524 \h 36 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320034000000

3.2.3.2 创建nova用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660525 \h 37 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320035000000

3.2.3.3 添加admin角色到nova用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660526 \h 37 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320036000000

3.2.3.4 创建nova service PAGEREF _Toc3660527 \h 37 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320037000000

3.2.3.5 创建Nova-api endpoint PAGEREF _Toc3660528 \h 37 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320038000000

3.2.3.6 创建plancement用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660529 \h 39 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500320039000000

3.2.3.7 添加placement用户到service项目. PAGEREF _Toc3660530 \h 39 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330030000000

3.2.3.8 创建plancement api service PAGEREF _Toc3660531 \h 39 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330031000000

3.2.3.9 创建plancement api endpoint PAGEREF _Toc3660532 \h 39 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330032000000

3.2.3.10 安装nova包. PAGEREF _Toc3660533 \h 41 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330033000000

3.2.3.11 配置nova服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660534 \h 41 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330034000000

3.2.3.12 修改nova-placement-api.conf PAGEREF _Toc3660535 \h 42 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330035000000

3.2.3.13 重启http server PAGEREF _Toc3660536 \h 42 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330036000000

3.2.3.14 DB sync nova-api及placement数据库. PAGEREF _Toc3660537 \h 42 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330037000000

3.2.3.15 注册nova_cell0数据库. PAGEREF _Toc3660538 \h 42 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330038000000

3.2.3.16 创建cell1 PAGEREF _Toc3660539 \h 42 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500330039000000

3.2.3.17 Db sync nova数据库. PAGEREF _Toc3660540 \h 43 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340030000000

3.2.3.18 检验cell0 cell1 PAGEREF _Toc3660541 \h 43 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340031000000

3.2.3.19 Nova-manage*服务启动. PAGEREF _Toc3660542 \h 43 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340032000000

3.2.3.20 安装openstack-nova-compute包. PAGEREF _Toc3660543 \h 43 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340033000000

3.2.3.21 配置nova.conf PAGEREF _Toc3660544 \h 43 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340034000000

3.2.3.22 修改KVM配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660545 \h 43 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340035000000

3.2.3.23 启动服务libvirtd nova-compute服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660546 \h 44 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340036000000

3.2.3.24 添加计算节点到cell数据库. PAGEREF _Toc3660547 \h 44 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340037000000

3.2.3.25 配置cell发现计算节点的间隔. PAGEREF _Toc3660548 \h 44 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340038000000

3.2.3.26 检验nova服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660549 \h 44 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500340039000000

3.2.4 网络服务neutron安装及配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660550 \h 46 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350030000000

3.2.4.1 创建neutron数据库及配置neutron用户权限. PAGEREF _Toc3660551 \h 46 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350031000000

3.2.4.2 创建neutron用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660552 \h 46 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350032000000

3.2.4.3 添加admin角色到neutron用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660553 \h 47 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350033000000

3.2.4.4 创建neutron service PAGEREF _Toc3660554 \h 47 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350034000000

3.2.4.5 创建neutron endpoint PAGEREF _Toc3660555 \h 47 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350035000000

3.2.4.6 配置self network PAGEREF _Toc3660556 \h 48 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350036000000

3.2.4.7 配置metadata agent PAGEREF _Toc3660557 \h 50 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350037000000

3.2.4.8 配置计算节点使用neutron服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660558 \h 50 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350038000000

3.2.4.9 配置软链接. PAGEREF _Toc3660559 \h 51 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500350039000000

3.2.4.10 DB sync neutron PAGEREF _Toc3660560 \h 51 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360030000000

3.2.4.11 启动服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660561 \h 51 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360031000000

3.2.4.12 检验neutron服务部署. PAGEREF _Toc3660562 \h 51 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360032000000

3.2.5 控制面板dashboard安装及配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660563 \h 52 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360033000000

3.2.5.1 安装dashboard包. PAGEREF _Toc3660564 \h 52 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360034000000

3.2.5.2 配置dashboard PAGEREF _Toc3660565 \h 52 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360035000000

3.2.5.3 服务重启. PAGEREF _Toc3660566 \h 52 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360036000000

3.2.6 块存储服务cinder安装与配置. PAGEREF _Toc3660567 \h 53 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360037000000

3.2.6.1 创建cinder数据库及数据库用户权限. PAGEREF _Toc3660568 \h 53 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360038000000

3.2.6.2 创建cinder用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660569 \h 53 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500360039000000

3.2.6.3 添加admin角色到cinder用户. PAGEREF _Toc3660570 \h 53 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370030000000

3.2.6.4 创建cinder V2 service PAGEREF _Toc3660571 \h 53 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370031000000

3.2.6.5 创建V3 service PAGEREF _Toc3660572 \h 54 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370032000000

3.2.6.6 创建cinder v2 api PAGEREF _Toc3660573 \h 54 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370033000000

3.2.6.7 创建cinder v3 api PAGEREF _Toc3660574 \h 55 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370034000000

3.2.6.8 安装和配置cinder服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660575 \h 57 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370035000000

3.2.6.9 安装配置cinder-volume服务. PAGEREF _Toc3660576 \h 58 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370036000000

4 使用Openstack PAGEREF _Toc3660577 \h 59 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370037000000

4.1 登录Openstack PAGEREF _Toc3660578 \h 59 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370038000000

4.2 创建flavor PAGEREF _Toc3660579 \h 60 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500370039000000

4.3 创建镜像. PAGEREF _Toc3660580 \h 61 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380030000000

4.4 创建网络. PAGEREF _Toc3660581 \h 61 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380031000000

4.4.1 租户网络. PAGEREF _Toc3660582 \h 61 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380032000000

4.4.2 外部网络. PAGEREF _Toc3660583 \h 63 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380033000000

4.5 创建路由器. PAGEREF _Toc3660584 \h 64 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380034000000

4.5.1 增加租户网络接口到路由器. PAGEREF _Toc3660585 \h 65 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380035000000

4.6 创建云主机. PAGEREF _Toc3660586 \h 66 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380036000000

4.7 绑定浮动IP PAGEREF _Toc3660587 \h 68 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380037000000

4.8 添加安全组规则. PAGEREF _Toc3660588 \h 69 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380038000000

4.8.1 添加ICMP规则. PAGEREF _Toc3660589 \h 70 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500380039000000

4.8.2 添加SSH规则. PAGEREF _Toc3660590 \h 70 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500390030000000

4.9 主机到浮动IP连通性. PAGEREF _Toc3660591 \h 71 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500390031000000

4.10 主机SSH到虚拟机验证. PAGEREF _Toc3660592 \h 71 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500390032000000

4.11 云硬盘功能. PAGEREF _Toc3660593 \h 72 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500390033000000

4.11.1 创建卷. PAGEREF _Toc3660594 \h 72 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500390034000000

4.11.2 卷挂载到虚拟机. PAGEREF _Toc3660595 \h 73 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500390035000000

4.11.3 卸载卷. PAGEREF _Toc3660596 \h 74 08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000C0000005F0054006F00630033003600360030003500390036000000

1 网络规划

备注：部署环境采用vmare workstation 15 Pro，部署过程中所有密码都为123456

1.1 网络说明

备注：表格中的VMnet网络可以在workstation中自己定义，以下的这三个网络是通过

自己自定义出来的；网络的配置大家可以根据情况灵活配置好，明确三个网卡作用分别是什么，一一对应好。管理网和租户网也可直接按照我下边的这个表进行配置。

1.VMnet6-- ens33  网络，虚拟机IP可不分配；到时用私网192.168.60.0和10.10.10.0绑定